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Amina Tyler ((アラビア語:أمينة تيلر); born 7 December 1994 as Amina Sboui) is a Tunisian student, women's rights activist, and was a member of FEMEN. ==Biography== On 11 March 2013, Tyler was the first Tunisian woman to post a photograph of herself nude from the waist up on Facebook, with the phrase "My body is mine and not the source of anybody's honour" in Arabic. The photo was seen as scandalous and evoked strong controversies within Tunisian society comparable to the nude self-portraits of the Egyptian Aliaa Magda Elmahdy two years earlier. On 16 March, the popular talk host Naoufel Ouertani invited her to his show on Ettounsiya where she appeared disguised by pixellation. She explained that it was not for sexual reasons that she appeared topless but to call out their demands for the women's liberation in a patriarchal society. Imam Adel Almi issued a fatwa for her to be punished with 100 lashes and stoned to death.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title =Amina Tyler, condenada a morir a pedradas en Túnez )〕 On 19 May 2013 she painted the name "FEMEN" on a cemetery wall〔https://nawaat.org/portail/2013/05/24/affaire-amina-ce-que-lon-sait-sur-son-arrestation-et-les-charges-qui-pesent-contre-elle-video/〕〔https://nawaat.org/portail/2013/08/01/amina-en-liberte-conditionnelle/〕 in Kairouan, to protest against the annual congress of Salafi party Ansar al-Sharia. She was arrested and brought to Messaadine jail in Sousse. Tyler's father, the medical doctor Mounir Sbouï, told the French newspaper ''Libération'' in an interview that his daughter made a mistake but didn't commit a crime. The long time militant and campaigner of the socialist Democratic Forum for Labour and Liberties, who had left the party only after it joined the Troika government, said he was even proud of his daughter who "defended her ideas" and who also brought him to reconcile with his own values making him understand that one needs to be active. International protests followed for her release from detention. On 12 June 2013 a Tunisian judge convicted two French and one German FEMEN members after they were charged with public indecency while protesting for the release of Tyler.〔(Femen activists jailed in Tunisia for topless protest ), BBC News (12 June 2013)〕 The protestors, Pauline Hillier, Marguerite Stern, and Josephine Markmann, were released on 26 June 2013 after a Tunisian court lifted their prison sentence.〔(Femen activists jailed in Tunisia retract apology ), The Guardian (27 June 2013)〕 Amina Tyler was acquitted for contempt and defamation on 29 July 2013, but she remained jailed pending trial on a separate charge of desecrating a cemetery.〔(Tunisian Femen activist ‘acquitted’ of defamation ), France 24 (29 July 2013) (Court dismisses 1 charge against Tunisian feminist ), TimesDaily (29 July 2013) (Tunisian Activist Acquitted Amid Growing Unrest ), Voice of America (29 July 2013)〕 FEMEN had staged protests in front of the Grand Mosque of Paris burning a Tawhid flag. Upon release in August 2013, Tyler declared that she was leaving the group in protest, adding that she thought FEMEN's actions in Paris were disrespectful to the Muslim world and because she saw a lack of financial transparency in the organization.〔https://www.vocativ.com/08-2013/topless-tunisian-teen-activist-dumps-femen-but-still-takes-naked-selfies/ (Tunisia's Amina quits ‘Islamophobic’ Femen ), France 24 (20 August 2013)〕〔http://www.tunisia-live.net/2015/10/06/amina-sboui-femen/〕 In 2013 she moved to Paris, France〔https://adonis49.wordpress.com/2014/03/10/proud-arab-women-atheists-nude-dancing-in-louvre-musium-square/〕〔http://madame.lefigaro.fr/societe/lex-femen-tunisienne-amina-aurait-ete-tondue-plein-paris-070714-892987〕 where she completed high school and co-authored an autobiography, published in Paris〔http://www.huffingtonpost.fr/news/amina/〕 as "My Body Belongs to me".〔ISBN 978-2259223157〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title=100 Women 2015: Return of a topless rebel )〕〔http://www.huffingtonpost.it/2015/01/16/amina-corano_n_6486480.html〕〔http://www.huffingtonpost.it/news/amina/〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Amina Tyler」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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